Introduction: Dining Culture in Burkina Faso
The culture of dining in Burkina Faso is an important aspect of the social fabric of the country. Meals are seen as an important opportunity for people to come together and share experiences. There is a strong emphasis on hospitality and generosity when it comes to dining in Burkina Faso, and visitors are often welcomed with open arms.
Traditional Cuisine: What to Expect
Traditional Burkinabe cuisine is centered around grains such as millet, rice, and sorghum, which are often used to make a porridge-like dish known as tô. Other popular dishes include yams, beans, and peanuts. Meat is also an important part of the diet, with beef, goat, and chicken being commonly consumed. Vegetables such as tomatoes, onions, and peppers are used to add flavor to dishes.
Table Manners and Etiquette
When dining in Burkina Faso, it is customary to wash your hands before the meal. Once the meal has started, it is considered impolite to talk with your mouth full. It is also considered rude to reach across the table for food; instead, dishes are passed around the table. Guests are expected to wait until the host begins eating before they start their own meal.
Seating Arrangements and Hierarchy
In Burkina Faso, seating arrangements at the dining table are often hierarchical. The most important person will sit at the head of the table, with other guests seated according to their status. Guests should wait for the host to indicate where they should sit before taking their place at the table.
Dress Code: What to Wear
The dress code for dining in Burkina Faso is typically conservative. Men are expected to wear long pants and a shirt, and women are expected to wear modest clothing that covers their shoulders and legs. It is also common to remove your shoes before entering the dining area.
Use of Hands vs Utensils
In Burkina Faso, it is common to eat with your hands, although utensils may also be provided. If eating with your hands, it is customary to use only your right hand, as the left hand is considered unclean. It is also considered impolite to lick your fingers while eating.
Communication and Small Talk
When dining in Burkina Faso, small talk is an important part of the meal. Guests are expected to engage in conversation with each other, and it is considered impolite to talk about controversial topics such as politics or religion. Instead, guests should focus on neutral topics such as the weather or local events.
Tipping and Payment Customs
Tipping is not expected in Burkina Faso, although it is common to offer a small gift to the host as a token of appreciation. When it comes to payment, it is typical for the host to cover the cost of the meal. However, guests may offer to contribute to the cost of the meal as a way of showing gratitude.
