There are almost countless methods and variants of coffee types. If you have to make a decision, it can be very difficult. We have put together the most important ones for you.
What it may be? Coffee types with milk – they are not all the same!
Coffee is coffee, you might think. If you order a latte in a café, for example, you might be served a café au lait in one and a café macchiato in the other, because although both types of coffee are made of coffee and milk, there are still differences – both in terms of taste and what it is preparation is concerned.
Let’s start with the popular and at the same time easy to prepare milk coffee. This type of coffee usually consists of filter coffee with a little milk. There aren’t many more regulations when it comes to milk coffee.
However, it is different with the other types of coffee with milk: French café au lait is also made from filter coffee and hot milk, but you have to be a little more precise here: 50-50 is the mixing ratio and both components should also be filled into the cup at the same time . The Frenchman also has clear ideas when it comes to the cup: Strictly speaking, the café au lait is not drunk from a classic cup, but rather from a drinking bowl.
The ratio of milk to coffee is also precisely defined in the Italian counterpart, the cappuccino: one third espresso diluted with hot water, one third milk and, to top it all off: a topping of milk foam, which should also make up one third.
The latte macchiato consists of these three ingredients. Here, however, great importance is attached to the correct preparation, or to be more precise, the sequence: hot milk, milk froth and finally the espresso – albeit in the undiluted form here – is allowed to flow very carefully into the glass. This brings us to the next point that distinguishes the latte macchiato from the cappuccino: A latte macchiato is served in a tall, usually thin glass with a long-handled spoon.
Filter coffee, mocha, espresso, instant coffee – for those who like it black
Those who prefer not to use milk in their coffee can also choose from a considerable selection of different types of coffee.
Filter coffee is still very popular with us, it has even recently experienced a real comeback.
If it has to be quick, you can also use instant coffee. The fast-dissolving type of coffee, which only requires hot water, is also available as decaffeinated coffee.
However, for those who prefer to celebrate their coffee hour, the classic Turkish mocha is probably the right choice: fine coffee powder is brought to the boil with water in an open pot, the so-called ibrik, briki or cezve. It is important with this type of preparation that the mocha should boil not just once, but twice. Then comes the trick: before you pour the coffee – mind you, along with the powder – into a cup, add some cold water. The reason? The powder should settle more quickly at the bottom of the can.
Another classic coffee variety is Epsresso. It is available in several variants. Contrary to popular belief, however, it is no stronger than conventional filter coffee. However, if you want a caffeine kick, you can use the espresso doppio, because here you have two espressos in one cup. On the other hand, if you prefer the gentle version, the espresso lungo is suitable, because it usually consists of twice as much water as the original.
So now all you have to do is decide…
