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Introduction: Moroccan Cuisine and Couscous

Moroccan cuisine is known for its vibrant colors, bold flavors, and unique combinations of spices. One ingredient that is ubiquitous in Moroccan cuisine is couscous. Couscous is a staple food in North African countries, including Morocco, where it is often served with stews and vegetable dishes. Couscous is made from semolina flour and is steamed to create a light, fluffy texture.

Tagine and Couscous: The Dynamic Duo of Moroccan Cuisine

One of the most famous Moroccan dishes that features couscous is tagine. Tagine is a slow-cooked stew that is named after the earthenware pot in which it is cooked. The dish typically contains meat, vegetables, and spices, and is often served with couscous. The couscous is typically cooked separately and served on a platter with the tagine on top. The fluffy texture of the couscous pairs perfectly with the rich, flavorful tagine.

Couscous Royale: A Feast Fit for a King

Couscous Royale is a dish that is fit for a king, as its name suggests. This dish is a feast that typically includes lamb, chicken, beef, and a variety of vegetables such as onions, carrots, and zucchini. The dish is typically prepared in a large communal pot and served with a platter of couscous. The couscous is typically flavored with saffron and butter and is served with the meat and vegetables on top. This dish is often served at weddings and other special occasions in Morocco.

Couscous Tfaya: The Sweet and Savory Delight

Couscous Tfaya is a dish that combines sweet and savory flavors. The dish typically includes caramelized onions, raisins, cinnamon, and sometimes chickpeas or meat. The couscous is cooked separately and then mixed with the caramelized onions, raisins, and spices. This dish is often served during Ramadan and other special occasions.

Couscous with Seven Vegetables: A Traditional Moroccan Dish

Couscous with Seven Vegetables is a traditional Moroccan dish that is typically served on Fridays. The dish includes couscous and a variety of vegetables such as carrots, turnips, zucchini, and chickpeas. The vegetables are typically cooked in a flavorful broth and served on top of the couscous. This dish is a staple in Moroccan households and is often served as a main course.

Conclusion: The Significance of Couscous in Moroccan Cuisine

Couscous is an integral part of Moroccan cuisine, and its versatility is evident in the variety of dishes that feature it. From the sweet and savory Couscous Tfaya to the traditional Couscous with Seven Vegetables, couscous is a staple that is enjoyed by Moroccans and people around the world. Whether it is served with tagine or as a main course, couscous is a dish that is sure to satisfy.

Introduction: The Staple Food of Tunisia

Couscous is a traditional dish and a staple food of Tunisia, an African country known for its rich and diverse culinary heritage. Tunisians view couscous as a symbol of their national identity and a representation of their cultural heritage. It is a versatile dish that can be prepared in several ways using different combinations of spices, sauces, and vegetables. Couscous is often served at special occasions and family gatherings, but it is also a common dish that is consumed regularly.

Origin and History of Couscous

Couscous has been a part of North African cuisine for centuries. The dish is believed to have originated in the Berber regions of North Africa. The Berbers were nomadic people who lived in the desert and survived on dates, camel milk, and couscous. The dish made its way into Tunisian cuisine during the Arab conquests of North Africa in the 7th century. The Arabs brought with them a variety of spices and ingredients that were incorporated into the traditional couscous recipe, giving it a unique Tunisian flavor.

Nutritional Value of Couscous

Couscous is a nutritious dish that is rich in carbohydrates, fiber, and protein. It is made from semolina wheat, which is a good source of complex carbohydrates that provide energy and help maintain blood sugar levels. Couscous is also high in fiber, which aids digestion and keeps you feeling full for longer. Additionally, couscous contains essential vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin B6, iron, and zinc.

Popular Couscous Dishes in Tunisia

Tunisian cuisine features a variety of couscous dishes, each with its unique flavor and ingredients. Some popular couscous dishes in Tunisia include couscous with lamb, chicken, or fish, flavored with spices like cumin, coriander, and turmeric. Couscous is often served with a rich tomato-based stew called “harissa” or with a variety of vegetables like carrots, onions, and zucchini.

Couscous and Tunisian Culture

Couscous is an essential part of Tunisian culture, and its significance goes beyond just being a dish. It is a symbol of hospitality, generosity, and family values. In Tunisian households, it is common for large families to gather around a big plate of couscous, sharing it together. Tunisians also believe that couscous has magical powers and is associated with good luck and prosperity.

Conclusion: Significance of Couscous in Tunisian Cuisine

Couscous is more than just a dish in Tunisian cuisine. It is a cultural icon that represents the country’s rich heritage, traditions, and values. Its versatility and nutritional value have made it a popular dish worldwide, but in Tunisia, it remains an essential part of daily life. From the way it is prepared to the way it is served, couscous is deeply ingrained in Tunisian culture, and its significance cannot be overstated.

Couscous is a staple food in North Africa. But how healthy is couscous and what are its nutritional values? We explain exactly what couscous contains and why it should be on your menu more often.

What actually is couscous?

Unlike rice, for example, couscous is not a grain of its own, but is usually made from wheat.

To make couscous, coarse durum wheat semolina is mixed with salt water and then grated until small balls of about 1mm form. They give the couscous its typical structure. The granules are then dried for sale.

However, the raw material for couscous differs from country to country. While in Europe “instant couscous” is mainly made from durum wheat semolina, couscous can also be made from barley or millet.

Carbohydrates and Nutritional Values ​​of Couscous

Couscous is a grain product and therefore a high-calorie filler: it contains a whopping 353 calories per 100g. The good news is that couscous is very low in fat (just 1.8g per 100g) but high in fiber, a total of 7.6g per 100g. The protein content is also very high at 11g per 100g: couscous contains around five times as much protein as potatoes.

So couscous is by no means fattening unless you serve it with high-fat sauces or high-calorie meat dishes. In addition, couscous contains lots of healthy minerals such as potassium and B vitamins, especially vitamin B3.

Nutritional values ​​at a glance (per 100 g couscous):
Calories (kcal): 353
Protein: 11 g
Fat: 1.8g
Carbohydrates: 69 g
Fiber: 7.6 g

Which couscous to buy?

Couscous from Turkish and Arabic shops as well as from the supermarket usually comes from conventional wheat cultivation. Under certain circumstances, it can therefore be contaminated with chemical pesticides.
To achieve a light color, the couscous is usually bleached with caustic soda. Caustic soda is otherwise used in the production of pipe cleaners and soap. In higher concentrations, it is particularly harmful to fish and plankton.
We therefore recommend that you buy organic couscous from controlled organic farming. You can get it in well-stocked organic supermarkets and health food stores. There you can also buy couscous made from other grains, such as spelt, barley or buckwheat. These are usually not bleached either.